人机工程学在重卡驾驶室设计中的应用

Application of ergonomics in the design of heavy truck cab

作为驾驶员工作和休息的主要场所,重卡驾驶室需要满足用户的各种功能和性能要求;人机工程学在重卡驾驶室的设计中应用广泛,文章应用到人体理论进行驾驶室内各种操纵装置布局、安全视野校核和人体坐姿评价,同时应用空间理论对驾驶员的操作空间进行设计,另外,应用基于驾驶室人机分析的计算机辅助评价方法,对驾驶员的视野、空间、人体坐姿等内容进行评价。

As the main place for drivers to work and rest.Heavy truck cab needs to meet the user's various functions and performance requirements.Ergonomics is widely used in the design of heavy truck cab.In this paper,the human body theory is applied to the layout of various cantrol devices in the cab,the driver's field of vison verification and the evaluation of human posture.At the same time,space theory is applied to design the operator's operating space.In addition,computer aided evaluation method based on cab ergonomics analysis is applied,to evaluate the driver's vision,space and human posture.