摘要
针对人工智能在航天领域的发展和应用问题,梳理了人工智能涉及的技术内涵和技术范畴,分析了在航天领域应用人工智能的近期迫切需求,给出了人类自然智能功能结构,构建了“信息感知、记忆思维、学习适应、行动驱动”的人工智能模型。从基础设施、基础技术、应用技术、产品与系统等层次,给出了人工智能技术参考模型,对需要发展的核心关键技术进行了描述。该参考模型可为明确航天领域的人工智能技术发展重点、建立标准体系提供参考。
Aimed at the development and application of artificial intelligence(AI)technologies in aerospace field,the AI technical connotation and scope is classified,the aerospace urgent needs and applicable domains in near future are analyzed,the natural human intelligence function structure is given,and then the AI model for information perception,memory thinking,learning adaptation and behavior driving is constructed.The AI technical reference model is proposed in hierarchical levels based on fundamental infrastructure,basic technologies,application technologies,products and systems,and the core or key technologies which should be developed are described.The reference model can provide reference for focusing on the research and development of AI technological items and establishing the AI standard system in aerospace field.
作者
陈杰
谭天乐
陈萌
CHEN Jie;TAN Tianle;CHEN Meng(Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology,Shanghai 201109,China;Shanghai Aerospace Control Technology Institute,Shanghai 201109,China;Shanghai Institute of Aerospace System Engineering,Shanghai 201109,China)
出处
《上海航天》
CSCD
2019年第5期1-10,共10页
Aerospace Shanghai
基金
上海市自然科学基金(19ZR1423200)
关键词
人工智能
航天应用
智能功能结构
智能拟人模型
参考模型
artificial intelligence
aerospace application
intelligent functional structure
intelligent anthropomorphic model
reference model