呼和浩特市西落凤街社区公共空间营造

Creation of Community Public Space Based on Social Space Production Theory:A Case Study of Xiluofeng Neighborhood Community in Hohhot

基于空间生产理论,以单位制转型社区西落凤街社区为例,通过对该社区公共空间生产演变过程、现状使用情况及居民日常生活的梳理,可知以生产为主要目的的社区公共空间经由政府和市场管控的消费、生活性公共空间正逐渐向代表居民日常生活的异质化交往性公共空间转型.基于此,从社区公共空间日常生活融入的再创造、物质空间提升、培育社区社会组织三个方面进行社区公共空间的营造,以期建立公共空间的良性生产机制,形成符合当前社会发展的交往性空间,促进社区社会关系再生产,对同类型社区的空间营造有一定的借鉴意义.

The paper makes a case study of the evolution of public spaces in the Xiluofeng neighborhood community in Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,based on the theory of space production.By studying the evolution of the production of public spaces,the current situation of use and the daily life of the residents,we can know that the community public space once with production as its main purpose has shifted from the public space controlled by the government and market to the heterogeneous public space that represents the daily life of the residents.Based on this investigation,the study proposed to construct public space from three aspects:the re-creation of daily life integration in the community public space,the improvement of material space,and the cultivation of community social organizations,in order to establish a benign production mechanism of public space,form an interactive space in line with the current social developments,promote the reproduction of community social relations.The study of this community can serve as a reference for the space construction of other communities of the same or similar type.