患者教育对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者干粉吸入剂使用正确率及依从性的影响

Influence of patient medication education on the correct rate and compliance of dry powder inhaler in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的评价患者用药教育对慢性阻塞性肺病患者干粉吸入用药正确率及依从性的影响。方法研究纳入临沧市人民医院老年呼吸内科2016年1月-9月慢性阻塞性肺疾病住院患者80例,随机分为对照组与干预组,两组患者均给予慢性阻塞性肺疾病用药教育手册,对照组予常规治疗,干预组予反复面对面用药教育及随访,评估两组患者干粉吸入剂的用药正确率和用药依从性。结果干预组干粉吸入剂的使用正确率、用药依从性的评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论临床药师参与慢性阻塞性肺病患者用药教育,可以显著提高患者用药正确率及用药依从性。

Objective To assess the influence of patient medication education(PME)on the correct rate and compliance of dry powder inhaler in patients with COPD.Methods 80 patients with COPD from the department of respiratory medicine hospitalized in Lincang City People's Hospital were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group.The two groups were given a handbook of PME.The control group was given the conventional treatment,and the intervention group patients received face-to-face PME and follow-up by clinical pharmacist.The two groups were assessed for the correct rate and compliance of dry powder inhaler.Results The correct rate of inhalant,medication compliance score of the intervention group was significantly higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion Clinical pharmacists participation in PME on COPD patients can significantly improve the correct rate of drug use and medication compliance.