以家庭为中心的护理干预对老年结肠癌患者胃肠功能恢复的影响

Effect of family-centered nursing intervention on gastrointestinal function recovery in elderly patients with colon cancer

目的探讨以家庭为中心的护理干预对老年结肠癌患者胃肠功能恢复的影响。方法选取2016年6月至2018年6月我院收治的112例老年结肠癌患者为研究对象,采用计算机随机数字法将其等分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采取以家庭为中心的护理干预,比较两组患者胃肠功能恢复情况及并发症发生率。结果观察组患者肛门首次排气时间、胃管拔除时间、肠蠕动恢复时间、恢复普食时间、下床恢复时间均短于对照组(P<0.05),观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论以家庭为中心的护理干预可促进老年结肠癌患者胃肠功能恢复,减少并发症发生。

Objective To explore the effect of family-centered nursing intervention on gastrointestinal function recovery in elderly patients with colon cancer.Methods To select 112 cases of elderly patients with colon cancer admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to June 2018 as a study object.They were divided into observation group and control group by computer random number method.The control group received routine nursing and the observation group was given family-centered nursing intervention based on the control group to compare the recovery of gastrointestinal function and the incidence of complications in the two groups.Results The first exhaust time of anus,removal time of gastric tube,recovery time of intestinal peristalsis,recovery of full diet time,and recovery time out of bed were shorter in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Family-centered nursing intervention could promote gastrointestinal function recovery and reduce complications in elderly colon cancer patients.