夫精宫腔内人工授精患者心理状况对妊娠率的影响

Effect of Mental Condition on the Rate of Pregnancy Induced by Intraventricular Artificial Insemination in the Spermatozoa

目的分析在心理状况对夫精宫腔内人工授精患者妊娠率的效果。方法在驻马店市中心医院2018年6月—2018年12月间治疗夫精宫腔内人工授精患者中选取100例,并严格按照就诊顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组各50例患者。其中对照组采用常规护理方法,观察组采用心理护理,观察对比两组患者妊娠率、双胎发生率和生化率情况以及护理前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分。结果护理前两组患者SAS、SDS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后对照组SAS、SDS评分均高于观察组,且对照组妊娠率为12.00%,双胎发生率为0.00%,生化率为16.00%;观察组妊娠率为34.00%,双胎发生率为47.06%,生化率为4.00%。对照组妊娠率和双胎发生率低于观察组,生化率高于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论予以夫精宫腔内人工授精患者心理护理效果显著,可有效提高患者妊娠率和双胎发生率,降低生化情况,改善其心理状况,值得推广。

Objective To analyze the effect of psychological condition on pregnancy rate of intrauterine insemination patients.Methods 100 patients with artificial insemination in the hospital from June,2018 to December,2018 were divided into two groups:control group and observation group,with 50 patients in each group.The routine nursing method was used in the control group and psychological nursing was used in the observation group.The pregnancy rate,the incidence of twins,the rate of birth and the SAS,SDS score before and after nursing were observed and compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in SAS,SDS score between the two groups before nursing.After nursing,the SAS,SDS score in the control group was higher than that in the observation group,and the pregnancy rate in the control group was 12.00%,the incidence of twins was 0.00%,and the growth rate was 16.00%.In the observation group,the pregnancy rate was 34.00%,the twin rate was 47.06%,the birth rate was 4.00%,the pregnancy rate and the twin rate in the control group were lower than those in the observation group,and the birth rate was higher than that in the observation group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The psychological nursing effect of artificial insemination is significant,which can effectively improve The pregnancy rate and twin incidence rate,decrease the bio chemical condition and improve the psychological status of the patients.And it is worthy of popularization.