建构唯物论研究范式的侯外庐船山哲学研究

On Research Paradigm of Construction of Philosophy of Materialism of Mr. Hou Wailu’s Research of Chuanshan Philosophy

侯外庐先生是我国当代著名的社会科学家,他是“侯外庐学派”的开创人,他在船山学方面有着巨大贡献和影响;侯外庐先生的贡献之一是他第一次鲜明地提出王夫之哲学是唯物论,并论证王夫之唯物哲学基本范畴及其体系,并指出王船山是启蒙思想家;侯外庐先生的贡献之二在于创立了一种新船山研究范式:通过研究王船山所处社会历史状况揭示其哲学的意义,将唯物主义与唯心主义的斗争作为研究的一条主线,用辩证唯物论的基本观点研究船山哲学并从各个方面确认船山哲学是唯物论;侯外庐先生的船山学研究范式对解放后的船山学研究起着示范作用。

Mr.Hou Wailu is a famous contemporary social scientist and he is the founder of the“Hou Wailu School”.He has great contribution and influence in the research of Chuanshan studies.One of his contributions is that he first pointed out Wang Fuzhi s philosophy of materialism,and demonstrated the basic category and system of Wang Fuzhi s philosophy of materialism and pointed out that Wang Chuanshan is an enlightenment thinker.His second contribution is that he created a new paradigm of Chuanshan studies.It explored the philosophic meaning through the research of Wang Chuanshan s social historical conditions and the struggle between materialism and idealism is regarded as a main line of research,and the philosophy of Chuanshan is studied by the basic viewpoint of dialectical materialism and the philosophy of Chuanshan is confirmed from all aspects.Mr.Hou Wailu s research paradigm of the philosophy of Chuanshan has great significance of exemplary role in the research of Chuanshan studies since the founding of the People s Republic of China.