心理干预对肺癌患者负性情绪和生活质量影响的效果研究

Effect of Psychological Intervention on Negative Emotion and Quality of Life in Patients with Lung Cancer

目的分析心理干预对肺癌患者负性情绪和生活质量影响。方法以2017年1月-2019年1月间入该院治疗的60例肺癌患者为研究主体。分成A组和B组,均是30例。A组给予心理护理,B组给予常规护理。对比护理效果。结果护理前,A组的焦虑评分为(49.51±4.65)分,B组为(49.75±4.71)分(t=0.199,P=0.843);A组的抑郁评分为(48.32±4.15)分,B组为(48.26±4.08)分(t=0.056,P=0.955);护理后,A组的焦虑评分为(26.48±2.62)分,B组为(40.34±2.55)分(t=20.764,P=0.000);A组的抑郁评分为(35.61±2.11)分,B组为(38.96±2.46)分(t=5.662,P=0.000)。护理后,A组的PF(生理机能)评分为(95.74±4.41)分,B组为(90.35±4.38)(t=4.750,P=0.000);A组的BP(躯体疼痛)评分为(94.36±5.55)分,B组为(89.44±5.31)(t=3.508,P=0.001);A组的RP(生理职能)评分为(89.64±2.78)分,B组为(84.96±2.85)分(t=6.438,P=0.000);A组的VT(精力)评分为(90.48±3.58)分,B组为(86.65±3.15)分(t=4.399,P=0.000);A组的MH(精神健康)评分为(91.75±3.44)分,B组为(84.36±3.29)分(t=8.503,P=0.000);A组的SF(社会功能)评分为(87.95±3.59)分,B组为(82.62±3.44)(t=5.871,P=0.000);A组的RE(情感职能)评分为(88.36±3.41)分,B组为(83.49±3.52)分(t=5.443,P=0.000);A组的GH(一般健康状况)评分为(90.46±3.75)分,B组为(85.61±3.77)分(t=4.996,P=0.000)。结论为肺癌患者行心理干预可消除其负性情绪,提高其生活质量,具有较佳的应用价值。

Objective To analyze the effects of psychological intervention on negative emotion and quality of life in patients with lung cancer.Methods Sixty patients with lung cancer who were admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were enrolled.Divided into group A and group B,both were 30 cases.Group A was given psychological care and group B was given routine care.Compare the effects of care.Results Before treatment,the anxiety score of group A was(49.51±4.65)points,that of group B was(49.75±4.71)points(t=0.199,P=0.843);the score of depression of group A was(48.32±4.15)points,B group was(48.26±4.08)points(t=0.056,P=0.955).After nursing,the anxiety score of group A was(26.48±2.62)points,and that of group B was(40.34±2.55)points(t=20.764,P=0.000).The depression score of group A was(35.61±2.11)points,and that of group B was(38.96±2.46)points(t=5.662,P=0.000).After nursing,the PF(physiologic function)score of group A was(95.74±4.41)points,that of group B was(90.35±4.38)points(t=4.750,P=0.000);the score of BP(somatic pain)of group A was(94.36±5.55)points,group B was(89.44±5.31)points(t=3.508,P=0.001);group A had an RP(physiological function)score of(89.64±2.78)points,and group B was(84.96±2.85)points(t=6.438,P=0.000);VT(energy)score of group A was(90.48±3.58)points,group B was(86.65±3.15)points(t=4.399,P=0.000);group A MH(mental health)score was(91.75±3.44)points,the B group was(84.36±3.29)points(t=8.503,P=0.000);the SF(social function)score of group A was(87.95±3.59)points,and that of group B was(82.62±3.44)points(t=5.871,P=0.000);the RE(Emotional Function)score of Group A was(88.36±3.41)points,and that of Group B was(83.49±3.52)points(t=5.443,P=0.000);the GH(General Health Status)score was(90.46±3.75)points,and the B group was(85.61±3.77)points(t=4.996,P=0.000).Conclusion Psychological intervention for lung cancer patients can eliminate their negative emotions and improve their quality of life,and has better application value.