基于群众路线逻辑的官民互动优化研究

Optimizing Official-People Interaction Based on Logic of Mass Line

基于群众路线逻辑的官民互动,可有效促进官民之间相互信任与合作,增进民众的政治认同,增强政府的凝聚力。但在实际操作中,此互动模式的局限性亦逐渐显现:利益博弈逐渐凸显背景下的官民“服务与被服务”的互动主旨存在背离之处;现代法治社会转型背景下的官民“领导与被领导”的互动方式难以产生硬性规则,且不易于制度化;网络社会背景下官民“诉求与回应”的互动渠道不对称。为克服此局限性,需要充分发挥多元互动主体的力量,建构党、政、民三元互动关系结构,实现党权、国权、民权的相互制约和相互保障。

The mass-line-based interaction between officers and people can accelerate the trust and cooperation between officials and people,improve the political identity of people,and strengthen the government’s cohesion.However,in practical operation,the limits of this mode is more and more apparent,such as the incompatibility of the interaction between the serving officials and people being served in the interest game era,difficulties in formulating a mandatory rule on the interaction mode and institutionalizing it when the society is in transition into a modern ruleof-law one and people are governed by officials,the unsymmetrical channels of request-response interaction between officials and people in today’s network society.To counteract the above limits,efforts shall be made to enable all parties involved in the interaction to play a full role,construct a dynamic party-government-people interaction,so as to ensure balance and check on the power of party,government and people.