上海乡村建筑元素和风貌再认知——基于《上海江南水乡传统建筑元素普查和提炼研究》的思考

Understanding of Architectural Element of Shanghai Village Vernacular Dwellings and Rural Landscape: Thinking Based on Architectural Element Study on Vernacular Dwellings in Jiangnan Water Regions of Shanghai

为探寻上海江南水乡文化来源,调查提炼上海乡村建筑元素和符号,上海市开展《上海江南水乡建筑元素普查和提炼研究》工作,通过调研、文献研读和分析,以风貌元素提炼研究为载体,对行政建置沿革、自然地形地貌要素和水系交通条件等多方面文脉因素追溯叠合分析,探索并总结出上海江南水乡的文化来源,并创新建立4个文化圈的基础认知框架。探索性分析乡村风貌的两方面价值,即可视性价值和可读性价值,进一步总结未来上海乡村地区风貌提升的路径和目标。

In order to not only find the culture origination of Shanghai Jiangnan water region,but also understand architecture elements on vernacular dwellings of Shanghai,Shanghai Urban Planning and Natural Resources Bureau started the work of Architectural Element Study on Vernacular Dwellings in Jiangnan Waster Regions,Shanghai.Through survey and analysis,the results bring forward a conclusion of Shanghai’s culture origination,and establish a fundamental understanding frame of Four Culture Circle.The author tries to analyze two aspects of village landscape:visual value and comprehensible value,and furthermore,summarizes the way to promote Shanghai’s rural landscape.