“逆全球化”背景下中国对外投资的风险与信用问题——以“一带一路”沿线国家投资风险为例

The Risks and Credits of China’s Foreign Investment under “Reverse Globalization”——With the “Belt and Road” as Background

在西方民粹主义的普遍“逆全球化”情绪涌动之时,中国坚定不移地推进经济全球化发展。其中“一带一路”倡议尤为吸引眼球,为推动中国企业实行“走出去”战略创造了新的契机,但中国企业对外投资还面临较多风险与挑战。针对企业对外投资的风险进行分析、评估,运用SWOT分析法对中国对外投资风险予以评估。根据“一带一路”沿线国家的具体环境分析投资风险与信用级别,并对不同环境及不同信用等级的投资风险提出相应策略,为适应经济全球化竞争提供良好的先决条件,为企业对外投资做好全面准备,使中国经济更加稳健、快速地发展。

At the time of the general“anti-globalization”sentiment of Western populism,China unswervingly promoted the development of globalization.In particular,the“One Belt,One Road”initiative is particularly eye-catching and has created new opportunities for promoting the“going out”strategy for Chinese enterprises.Chinese enterprises also face many risks and challenges in foreign investment.This paper analyzes and evaluates China’s foreign investment risk with SWOT analysis.According to the specific environment of each country in the“Belt and Road”,it analyzes investment risks and credit levels,and proposes corresponding strategies,provides good prerequisites for adapting to economic globalization,and makes good investments for enterprises.Sound preparations will make the Chinese economy develop more steadily and rapidly.