知识共享视角下联盟组合构型对企业创新绩效的影响

The Impact of Alliance Portfolio Configuration on Enterprise Innovation Performance from the Prospective of Knowledge Sharing

全球化竞争背景下,提高创新绩效、增强行业竞争力已经成为现代企业的迫切需求。在知识共享时代,联盟组合构型成为现代企业实现知识共享、有效获取外部资源的重要路径。为探明联盟组合构型对企业创新绩效的影响,引入知识共享变量,构建反映联盟组合、企业创新绩效以及知识共享三者关系模型,以揭示三者之间的相互作用机理。研究表明,联盟组合规模、多样性和网络密度对企业创新绩效发挥正向作用;知识共享在联盟组合构型与企业创新绩效间发挥正向调节作用。因此,企业应该根据自身需求寻找联盟伙伴,加强与不同行业、不同领域企业或组织的交流与合作,以促进知识共享。同时,还要不断提高联盟成员彼此信任度,建立稳定的知识共享平台和机制。

In the era of globalization and competition,it has become an urgent need for modern enterprises to promote their innovation performance to enhance their competitiveness.In the era of knowledge sharing,alliance configuration has become a development model for modern enterprises to effectively obtain external resources through knowledge sharing.In order to find out the impact of alliance configuration on enterprise innovation performance,this study introduces knowledge sharing variables,constructs a hypothetical model that reflects the relationship between alliance composition,enterprise innovation performance,and knowledge sharing,and verifies the validity of the model through empirical analysis.Then the interaction mechanism between the three is revealed.Research shows that the size,diversity and network density of alliance portfolio have a positive impact on enterprise innovation performance,while knowledge sharing has a positive adjustment between alliance portfolio configuration and enterprise innovation performance.Therefore,enterprises should find alliance partners according to their own needs,and strengthen exchanges and cooperation with enterprises or organizations in different industries and different fields to promote knowledge sharing between them.At the same time,it is necessary to continuously improve the mutual trust of alliance members,establish a stable knowledge sharing platform and mechanism,and finally achieve the goal of improving the innovation performance of enterprises.