医药专科生体质健康标准数据的挖掘分析——以安庆医药高等专科学校为例

The Data Mining and Analysis of Physical Health Standard of Medical College Students——Taking Anqing Medical College Aas an Example

文章应用文献资料法、测试法和数理统计法对安庆医药高等专科学校2013年-2017年大学生体质健康标准数据来挖掘分析,可以看出:医药专科学生总体的体质健康状况一般,整体平均得分、各项及格率和良好率逐年降低,不及格率逐年增高;女生的体质健康水平要优于男生。身体形态方面,超重和肥胖的学生比例却逐年升高,男生体重指数大于女生。身体机能方面,学生总体肺活量等级在逐年下降;身体素质方面,学生总体柔韧指标等级较高;学生总体耐力指标、男生引体向上和女生仰卧起坐指标的优秀率较低。根据分析结果,文章从学校、教师和学生三个层面提出建议,促进学生体质健康水平提高。

Through statistical analysis of the physical health test results of undergraduates in Anqing Medical College from 2013 to 2017 by using the methods of literature review,testing and mathematical statistics,it was concluded that the overall physical health of students was general: the overall average score of students and the percentages of pass and good rate decreased year by year,and the rate of failure increased year by year. The physical health level of girls was better than that of boys. In terms of body shape,the proportion of overweight and obese students increased year by year,with male students having a higher BMI than female students. In terms of physical function,students overall lung capacity grade decreased year by year. In terms of physical fitness,the overall flexibility of students was higher. The excellent rate of students total endurance,boys pull-up and girls sit-up was lower. According to the results,suggestions to promote the improvement of students physical health were put forward from the three levels: schools,teachers and students.