机械辅助排痰联合氧气驱动雾化吸入在百日咳患儿痉咳期中的应用

Application of mechanical assistance fliminating phlegm combined with oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation in the stage of spasmodic cough in children patients with pertussis

目的探讨给予百日咳患儿机械辅助排痰联合硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液、布地奈德氧气驱动雾化对缩短痉咳期时间的应用效果。方法选取2017年3月至2019年3月本院收治的120例百日咳患儿为研究对象,随机将其等分为观察组和对照组,对照组实施联合布地奈德氧气驱动雾化治疗,观察组在此基础上加机械辅助排痰治疗。比较两组患儿痉咳期时间、住院时间及治疗效果。结果观察组痉咳期时间、住院时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05),治疗效果明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液布地奈德氧气驱动雾化治疗的基础上联合机械辅助排痰,能够缩短患儿痉咳期时间及住院时间,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the application effect of mechanical assistance fliminating phlegm combined with oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation with salbutamol sulfate solution and budesonide in the stage of pertussis.Methods We selected 120 cases of children patients with pertussis admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 as a study object.They were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group was treated with oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation with budesonide.On the basis of this,the observation group added the therapy of mechanical assistance fliminating phlegm.The time of the stage of spasmodic cough,hospitalization time and treatment effect were compared between the two groups.Results The stage of spasmodic cough and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The treatment effect in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination therapy of mechanical assistance fliminating phlegm based on oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation with salbutamol sulfate solution and budesonide could shorten the time of coughing and hospitalization in children patients,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.