漆材料与漆工艺探究

The material and craft of the lacquer

从漆画材料与工艺入手去分析现当代漆艺艺术,从漆性之美、漆色之美、漆材料之美到漆语言之美进行分析创作绘画中的材料追求与之相应的原始欣赏美学。漆画很早就在神州大地出现,在原始社会人们就懂得用漆,那么作为现代漆画艺术或漆器艺术,是什么样的形式呢?它是以天然大漆为主要材料的绘画,除漆之外,还有金、银、铅、锡以及蛋壳、贝壳、石片、木片等。入漆颜料除银朱之外,还有石黄、钛白、钛青蓝、钛青绿等。漆画的技法丰富多彩,依据其技法不同,漆画又可分成刻漆、堆漆、雕漆、嵌漆、彩绘、磨漆等不同品种。漆画有绘画和工艺的双重性。

Based on painting materials and techniques,from the beauty of lacquer,the beauty of lacquer color,the beauty of lacquer materials to the beauty of lacquer language,the material pursuit and the corresponding original appreciation of aesthetics of the contemporary art of lacquer is analyzed.Paintings appeared in China very early,and in the primitive society people already knew how to use lacquer.As modern lacquer painting or lacquer art,what form is it?It is made from natural lacquer,along with gold,silver,lead,tin and eggshell,shell,stone,wood,and so on.In addition to the red color,there are stone yellow,titanium white,titanium blue,titanium green and so on.The techniques of painting are rich and colorful.According to its different techniques,lacquer painting can be divided into lacquer sculpture,stacking,carving,paint,and other different varieties.Paintings have the duality of painting and craft.