论高中新课标下Python课程对学生计算思维的培养

Research on the Training of Students’ Computational Thinking in Python Course under the New Curriculum Standard of Senior High School

在第八次新课程标准改革的推动下,高中信息技术课程明确提出了培养学生计算思维的教学目标,这是对高中信息技术课程核心价值与核心内容的一次深入变革。Python编程语言的独特优势使其逐渐被高中信息技术课程所采纳,而在新课标环境下,开展Python编程教学更是有助于实现培养学生计算思维的教学目标。该文在分析计算思维的基础上,提出了利用Python教学培养学生计算思维的模式,以期有助于高中新课标下信息技术课程的改革。

Under the impetus of the eighth new curriculum standard reform,the information technology curriculum of senior high school clearly puts forward the teaching goal of cultivating students'computational thinking,which is an in-depth change of the core value and content of the information technology curriculum of senior high school.The unique advantages of Python programming language make it gradually adopted by high school information technology curriculum.Under the new curriculum standard environment,the teaching of Python programming is helpful to achieve the teaching goal of cultivating students'computational thinking.Based on the analysis of computational thinking,this paper puts forward a model of using Python teaching to train students'computational thinking,in order to contribute to the reform of information technology curriculum under the new curriculum standard of senior high school.