摘要
抑郁障碍个体的注意偏向是抑郁认知研究中的重要问题。近年研究的焦点从对抑郁障碍个体的注意偏向特点、理论机制等转向了对抑郁障碍个体的注意偏向矫正效果和作用机制等的研究。本文从三个方面讨论了抑郁障碍个体对情绪信息的注意偏向:(1)抑郁个体注意偏向的特点。(2)抑郁个体注意偏向的机制。(3)抑郁个体注意偏向的矫治方法。在此基础上,本文还进一步阐明了未来抑郁障碍个体的注意偏向研究的理论和应用方向。
Attention bias of individuals with depressive disorders is an important issue in cognitive research of depression.The focus of recent studies has been shifted from the characteristics and theoretical mechanism of attention bias of individuals with depressive disorders to the correction effect and mechanism of attention bias.This study explores the attention bias of depressive individuals to emotional information from three branches:(1)the characteristics of attention bias of depressive individuals;(2)the mechanism of attention bias in depressed individuals;(3)the corrective methods of attention bias of depressive individuals.It also introduces the relevant frontier trends of attention bias of individuals with depressive disorders and expounds the future application directions of the research.
作者
刘和珺
杨海波
LIU Hejun;YANG Haibo(Academy of Psychology and Behavior,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300074,China)
出处
《心理学通讯》
2019年第2期116-123,共8页
Psychological Communications
基金
天津市哲学社会科学规划项目(TJJX15-002)
天津市教委哲学社科重大项目(2014ZD27)
关键词
抑郁
注意偏向
情绪信息
负性
depression
attention bias
emotional information
negativity