非洲腹地，异托之邦——试论《黑暗的心脏》中的非人性和类人性

The Hinterland of Africa, the Heterotopia: On Inhumanity and Quasi-humanity in Heart of Darkness

康拉德通过创造“另一个空间”——非洲腹地,在小说《黑暗的心脏》中充分展现了“文明人”人性的异化、自然的类人性及介于二者之间的土著人被非人性化的主题,尤其是他借助这部文学作品关注和探讨现代文明危机以及现代社会背景下人性的完整、人与自然关系及人的存在价值等方面问题,都应该引起我们特别的重视。

Conrad,by creating“another space”,the hinterland of Africa,fully demonstrates the alienation of human nature of“civilized man”,the quasi-humanity of nature and the inhumanization of indigenous people in Heart of Darkness.He explores the integrity of human nature,the relationship between man and nature and the value of human existence under the crisis of modern civilization with the help of this literary work to which should be paid special attention.