摘要
调查研究是物理教育量化研究的3种主要类型之一,这类研究通常是用描述统计的方法将物理教育研究中大量零散的、杂乱无章的数字资料进行整理、归纳、分析和概括,从而清晰、明确地描述出物理教育的现象,显示其分布特征。本文以物理教育研究新手的需求为导向,介绍调查研究与描述统计的基础知识。
Survey research is one of the three major quantitative methods frequently adopted for studying physics education.It uses descriptive statistics to represent,summarize and analyze a large amount of individual data points,through which patterns and regularities in the process of teaching and learning physics can therefore be explicated.This article targets novice researchers in the field and is aimed at introducing them to the fundamentals of survey studies and descriptive statistics.
作者
DING Lin
申亚琴
张萍
DING Lin;SHEN Yaqin;ZHANG Ping(School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering,Yangtze University,Jingzhou Hubei,434023;Department of Teaching and Learning,The Ohio State University,Columbus OH 43210,USA;Department of Physics,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875)
出处
《物理与工程》
2019年第4期3-6,共4页
Physics and Engineering
基金
2017年湖北省高等学校省级教学研究项目“基于形成性评价的混合式学习活动设计与实践研究”(2017276)
关键词
物理教育研究
量化研究方法
调查研究
描述统计
physics education research
quantitative methods
survey research
descriptive statistics
