国际共运中官德建设的若干历史经验及其对我国的启示

Some Historical Experiences of Construction of Official Ethics in International Communist Movement and Its Enlightenment to China

深入反思国际共产主义运动上官德建设的经验和教训,至今仍具有重要价值和启示。巴黎公社的“公仆道德”,是社会主义国家干部道德修为的典范和基础。前苏联官德建设的经验和教训,从正反两个方面启示我们社会主义条件下官德建设的极端重要性。古巴等社会主义国家官德建设的实践成绩,确有许多值得我们学习的地方。结合国际共运中官德建设的历史经验,从执政观建设与完善权力运行体制、利益观建设与强化规制规范、事业观建设与加强政治教育、理想观建设与加强思想教育等四个方面为我国的官德建设提供具体路径选择和价值遵循。

Deep reflection on the experiences and lessons about the construction of official ethics in the international communist movement,which is still of great value and enlightenment.The"public servant morality"of the Paris commune is the model and foundation of the moral cultivation of cadres in socialist countries.The experiences and lessons of the former Soviet union's official morality construction enlighten us from positive and negative aspects on the extreme importance of official morality construction under our socialist conditions.In Cuba and other socialist countries,we can learn a lot from the achievements in official ethics.Combining with the historical experiences of the construction of official ethics in the international communist movement,this paper provides the concrete path choice and value follow for the construction of official ethics in China from four aspects:the construction of ruling concept and the perfection of power operation system,the construction of interest concept and the strengthening of regulations,the construction of career concept and the strengthening of political education,the construction of ideal concept and the strengthening of ideological education.