高职英语抛锚式教学模式的构建与实践

Construction and Practice of Anchored English Teaching Model in Higher Vocational Colleges

抛锚式教学是以有感染力的真实事件或问题为基础,在有意义的问题情境中帮助学生解决问题,提高学生的学习能力和思维能力的教学理念及模式。抛锚式教学以建构主义理念为理论基础,体现了以学生为中心、以能力培养为重点的基本思路,将抛锚式教学模式用于高职英语教学,有助于激发学生的英语学习兴趣、培养学生的英语应用能力。所以应当以抛锚式教学模式指导高职英语教学改革,在情境创设、自主学习、协作学习、多元评价中培养学生的英语能力。

Anchored teaching is a teaching concept and modebasedon infectiousrealevents or problems,whichhelpsstudents solve problems in meaningful problem situations and improves their learning and thinking abilities.Anchor-anchored teaching is based on constructivism,which embodiesthe basic idea of student-centered and ability-oriented.Theapplication of anchored teaching mode in higher vocational English teaching will help stimulate students'interest in English learning and cultivate stu-dents'English application ability.Therefore,the anchored teaching mode should be used to guide the reform of English teach-ing in Higher Vocational colleges,so as to cultivate students'English competence in situational creation,autonomous learning,collaborative learning and multiple evaluations.