濮阳高城城墙的分期、年代及相关问题

The Date and Divisions of Period and Related Issues of the City Wall of Gaocheng Site at Puyang City

濮阳高城在仰韶文化晚期时开始有人居住,分别在龙山时代早中期、下七垣文化时期、殷墟早期、东周时期间歇使用。其城墙始建于龙山时代早期,后经龙山时代中期、下七垣文化时期、春秋中期、战国中期等多次增修,到战国晚期彻底废弃。下七垣文化时期和殷墟早期商人曾利用高城城址的城防设施在此居住;春秋中期,卫国迁都于此,一直到战国末期为秦所灭。

According to archaeological data,it is believed that Gaocheng site of Puyang had the earliest inhabitants since the latest stage of Yangshao culture.The site was used intermittently during the early and middle stages of the Longshan Culture,Xiaqiyuan cultures,the early stage of Yinxu culture,and Eastern Zhou dynasties successively.The wall of Gaocheng city was initially built in the early stage of Longshan culture,and was repaired for many times in the period of Xiaqiyuan culture,the middle Longshan culture,Spring and Autumn Period and middle Warring States Period respectively before it was finally abandoned in late Warring States Period.During the middle Spring and Autumn Period,Wei State moved its capital to this city,and had it as the capital city until the end of Warring States Period when it was conquered by Qin State.