微生物来源的抗植物病毒活性物质研究进展

Advances on the antiphytoviral compounds from microorganisms

近年来,研究者利用微生物及其次生代谢产物开展了大量防治植物病毒病的研究,从中发现了许多具有抗植物病毒活性的大分子物质及小分子化合物。本文对来源于不同种类微生物的抗病毒活性物质及抗病毒机理作了论述,并对微生物来源抗植物病毒物质研究进行了展望,以期为开发用于植物病毒病防治的微生物农药提供借鉴。

In recent years,researchers have carried out a large number of studies on the control of plant virus diseases by using microorganisms and their secondary metabolites.Many macromolecular and small molecular compounds with antiphytoviral activity from microorganisms have been discovered.In this review,antiphytoviral compounds from different species of microorganisms and their mode of actions are summarized,the study trends of this field are also prospected.The purpose of this paper is to provide reference for the development of microbial pesticides for the control of plant virus diseases.