他山之石:流感疫苗高接种率国家的免疫政策和关键要素分析

Analysis on immunization policy and key elements from countries with high influenza vaccine converage

疫苗接种是预防流感及其并发症的最有效手段。有效的流感免疫政策和策略,可显著提高流感疫苗接种率以保护高危人群,降低疾病负担。本文通过分析6个流感疫苗高接种率国家的免疫政策,总结5个共性的关键要素,并基于国内实际情况提出建议策略。

Vaccination is the best intervention to prevent influenza and its complications.Effective influenza immunization strategy facilitates influenza vaccine coverage to protect the population and reduce disease burden.This paper analyzes related influenza policies from six countries with high vaccination rates and summarizes five common key elements of them.Additionally,we propose the proper immunization strategy of influenza vaccine in China.