图像仪式下瑶族婚礼的展演、想象与文化——以广西全州县蕉江瑶族乡界顶村为例

The Performance, Imagination and Culture Embodied in Yao Wedding Ceremony from the Perspective of Iconological Ritual: A Case Study of Jieding Village in Guangxi

广西全州蕉江瑶族自治县界顶村的婚礼习俗融合了当地瑶族、汉族的文化特色。其婚礼仪式展演出的视觉性、知觉性图像,是当地生活、环境、人文、历史的文化性的具体表演。婚礼仪式既承袭先人遗留的文化遗产,也是人与人之间生活、交往、生产等的关照。在当前社会语境下,当地的婚礼仪式不仅构建着亲密的家族群体,同时创造了关系紧密的想象共同体,把归属感、集体感、责任感融入到群体文化认同中。

In Jieding Village of Jiaojiang Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi province,the wedding ceremony is characterized by some cultural features both from the Hans and Yao ethnic group.The visual and perceptional images demonstrated in its performance epitomize the lifestyle,living environment,cultural and historical conditions of the people in that area.Today,nuptials do not only carry forward cultural legacy from the ancient times,but also tell all the aspects of the people,such as the lifestyle,production and communicative ways with each other.So a closely-knit family clan is fostered in this way and an affinitive community of imagination is shaped in the current social context.Also a sense of belonging,responsibility and community,as a result,are generated to contribute to group cultural recognition.