理性情绪干预对产后抑郁症患者情绪、产后恢复及母乳喂养的影响

Effects of rational emotional intervention on emotion, postpartum recovery and breastfeeding in patients with postpartum depression

目的分析理性情绪干预对产后抑郁症患者情绪、产后康复及母乳喂养的影响。方法将96例产后抑郁症患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组48例。对照组实施常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上应用理性情绪干预。比较两组干预前、后的情绪变化、产后恢复指标及母乳喂养率。结果干预后,两组的EPDS评分均降低,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组的产后恶露排净时间、子宫复旧时间及月经恢复时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);研究组的母乳喂养率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在产后抑郁症患者中应用理性情绪干预更利于改善其负性情绪,促进产后的恢复,并能提高母乳喂养率。

Objective To analyze the effects of rational emotional intervention on emotion, postpartum recovery and breastfeeding in patients with postpartum depression. Methods A total of 96 patients of postpartum depression were randomly divided into control group and study group, with 48 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the study group received rational emotional intervention on the basis of the control group. The emotional changes before and after the intervention, postpartum recovery indexes and the rate of breastfeeding were compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, the EPDS scores of both groups decreased, and that in the study group was lower than the control group(P<0.05). The postpartum lochia discharge time, uterine recovery time and menstrual recovery time of the study group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05). The breastfeeding rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion Rational emotional intervention in patients with postpartum depression is more conducive to ameliorating negative emotions, promoting postpartum recovery, and improving the breastfeeding rate.