中国实现原始型创新的体制改革重点

Institutional Reform Focus of Realizing Original Innovation in China

中国创新过程的现实困境在于,客观上我们正处在从模仿型创新向原始型创新爬坡的过程中,但主观上往往把中国正在进行的赶超型创新当成了原始型创新,没有认识到从模仿型创新向原始型创新过渡的前提条件,从而忽视了深化改革的必要性。因此,中国需要进行教育体制改革培育原始型创新人才,运用知识产权制度改革保护中国原始型创新者的超常型劳动价值,推进组织体制改革实现中国原始型创新主体的自主治理,实施政府管理体制改革,提供适合中国原始型创新的制度环境,从而真正实现中国的原始型创新。

The real dilemma of China’s innovation process lies in the objective that we are in the process of climbing from imitative innovation to primordial innovation,but subjectively,we often regard the catch-up innovation that China is currently undergoing as the original innovation.Precisely because we does not recognize the preconditions for of transition from imitative innovation to primordial innovation,so that we ignore the necessity of deepening reform.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out education system reform to cultivate China’s original innovative talents,use the reform of intellectual property system to protect the extraordinary labor value of China’s original innovators,promote organizational reform,realize the independent governance of China’s primitive innovation entities,and implement the reform of government management system,provide an institutional environment suitable for China’s original innovation,so as to realize China’s original innovation.