耳穴贴压治疗抽动障碍选穴规律分析

Study on the Rule of Acupoint Selection in the Treatment of Tic Disorder with Auricular Point Pressing

目的通过文献研究,探讨耳穴贴压治疗抽动障碍的选穴规律,为临床治疗提供参考。方法检索发表在国内期刊上有关耳穴贴压治疗抽动障碍的中文文献,对纳入文献进行描述性分析。结果符合研究要求的文献为44篇。通过分析发现,主穴使用频率较高的依次为肝、神门、心、肾、脾、皮质下。耳穴对应解剖位置中选用较多的为耳甲、对耳屏。结论耳穴贴压治疗抽动障碍以病因病机辨证取穴为主,经验取穴为辅,并灵活配伍随症选穴。

Objective Through the study of the literature,to explore the auricular point pressing treatment of tic disorders of the rule of point selection,and to provide reference for clinical practice.Methods To search the Chinese literature on Ear acupoint sticking therapy for tic disorder published in domestic journals,and the literature was included for descriptive analysis.Results There are 44 literature that meet the requirements.Through the analysis,it is found that the main acupoints are used frequently in the order of liver,shenmen,heart,kidney,spleen and subcortex.In the corresponding anatomical position of auricular acupoint,more concha and antitragus were selected.Conclusion Auricular point pressing treatment of tic disorder mainly based on etiology,pathogenesis and Syndrome differentiation point selection,experience point selection as a supplement,and Flexible compatibility according to the symptoms of the choice of acupuncture points.