新时代乡村生态法治建设研究

Research of the Legal Construction of Rural Ecological Problem in the New Age

进入新时代,国家日益重视生态环境的治理问题。随着《民法总则》“绿色原则”、“五位一体”理念的提出,生态环境的保护开始受到法学界的重视,相应的法律法规陆续出台,各地政府积极响应。但是,我国广大乡村地区长期存在的人口数量多、生态问题严峻、资源消耗大、法律制度不健全、公民守法意识不强等情况,并不是在短时期内就能完善的。因此,推进我国乡村地区的生态法治建设进程是一项长期、艰巨的任务,必须要从健全乡村生态立法、建立乡村生态法律责任制度、完善执法机制、设立奖惩制度、加强乡村服务型政府建设、增强村民的法治意识等方面着手,全方位、多层次地构建乡村生态法治体系。

Nowadays,our country enters into new times.We need to protect environment while developing economy.With the environmental principle and theory’s proposed,many governments begin to follow these policy.However,there are still many problems in countryside area,such as the mass population,the serious problems in environment,the inperfect laws and the lawlessness and so on,which couldn’t be solved in a short time.We have to improve the legal system,build a service-oriented government,promote the reword and punishment mechanism and strengthen the awareness of villagers.