古代官箴中的廉政教育理念及其当代启示

Integrity Education Notions in Ancient Official Apothegms and Their Contemporary Enlightenment

官箴是我国传统社会特有的一种政治文化,其主要作用是对官员进行劝诫。我国古代官箴中不仅有丰富的廉政思想,还蕴含着丰富的廉政教育理念。古代官箴中的廉政教育理念主要包括两方面内容:一是教育形式的多样,即通过戒石铭、箴言、警句、书籍等多种形式对官员进行警诫;二是教育方式的多维度,包括伦理道德维度、现实维度与历史维度等。这些丰富的教育形式与维度,对今天的廉政教育仍具有积极的启示意义。

Official Apothegms are a special manifestation of political culture in traditional society of China,the major function of which is to remonstrate officials.Integrity ideologies are rich in such apothegms,and also rich in them are integrity education notions.Integrity education notions contained in such apothegms cover mainly the following two aspects:one being the variety of education forms,i.e.warnings against officials by means of stone carvings,proverbs,aphorisms and books,and the other being the multi-dimensions of the means of education,which include the moral dimension,reality dimension,and historical dimension.Such forms and dimensions of education are still of positive enlightening significance for integrity education today.