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探讨甲状腺功能减退对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇糖代谢及胰岛素敏感性的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的总结甲状腺功能减退对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)孕妇糖代谢及胰岛素敏感性的影响。方法收集2015年3月至2017年6月我院收治的GDM 60例患者临床资料,其中诊断甲状腺功能减退者20例纳入分析组,余下40例甲状腺功能正常者纳入对照组,回顾性分析两组患者糖代谢、胰岛素敏感指标水平,以此分析GDM孕妇糖代谢、胰岛素敏感性与甲状腺功能的相关性。结果分析组空腹胰岛素(FINS)、餐后2 h胰岛素(2hPINS)、胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)指数明显高于对照组,胰岛素敏感性(ISI)明显低于对照组(P<0.05);FINS、HOMA-IR与甲状腺功能呈负相关性(r=-0.439、-0.441,P<0.05),ISI与甲状腺功能表现负相关(r=-0.359,P<0.05)。结论GDM孕妇合并甲状腺功能减退与糖代谢、胰岛素敏感性降低正相关,且随着甲状腺功能越低,患者胰岛素抵抗表现越严重,胰岛素敏感性越差,对此临床重视。
作者 郭莉莉
出处 《中国医药指南》 2019年第29期83-84,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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