壮丽70年：中国出版经济体制改革及其政策研究

Splendid 70 Years : Chinese Publishing Economic System Reform and Its Policy Interpretation

本文将新中国成立以来我国出版经济体制改革历程分为探索起步、调整过渡、结构优化、深化改革及转型升级这五个发展阶段,并梳理和分析了各阶段的出版经济体制改革主要实践与政策。其次,运用新制度经济学中的制度变迁理论、将70年来我国出版经济体制改革及其政策制定发展视为一种制度变迁过程,对其变迁动因与变迁路径进行了学理探究。最后,在上述相关实践与理论研究基础上,结合新时代中国特色社会主义经济体制与文化发展的内在要求,提出了进一步深化我国出版经济体制改革与完善相关政策体系的思考与建议。

This paper divides the reform process of China’s publishing economic system since the founding of PRC into five development stages:initial exploration,adjustment and transition,structural optimization,deepening reform and transformation and upgrading.It also analyzes the main practices and polices of the publishing economics system reform at various stages.Based on the theory of institutional vicissitude in new institutional economics,this paper regards the publishing economic system reform and its policy development in the past 70 years as a process of institutional vicissitude,and probes into the motivation and paths of its vicissitude.Finally,on the basis of the above-mentioned relevant practice and theoretical research,this paper puts forward some thoughts and suggestions on further deepening the reform of China’s publishing economic system and improving the relevant policy system in light of the inherent requirements of the socialist economic system and cultural development with Chinese characteristics in the new era.