外周血PLR、MLR与2型糖尿病及急性脑梗死相关性的研究进展

Research progress on the correlation between PLR, MLR in peripheral blood and type 2 diabetes mellitus and acute cerebral infarction

动脉粥样硬化是糖尿病及脑血管疾病的主要病理基础,炎性反应在其发病过程中起着关键作用。其中,外周血的血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)和单核细胞与淋巴细胞比值(MLR)作为一项新兴的炎性指标,在预测糖尿病和脑梗死患者的发病、病情程度及预后等方面具有重要作用。本文就外周血的PLR、MLR与2型糖尿病及急性脑梗死的相关性进展作一综述。

Atherosclerosis is the main pathological basis of diabetes mellitus and cerebrovascular diseases,and inflammatory reaction plays a key role in its process of the disease.Among them,platelet to lymphocyte ratio(PLR)and monocyte to lymphocyte ratio(MLR)in peripheral blood,as a new inflammatory indicators,play an important role in predicting the onset,degree,prognosis and other aspects for patients with diabetes mellitus and cerebral infarction.The progress of the correlation between PLR,MLR in peripheral blood and type 2 diabetes mellitus and acute cerebral infarction is reviewed in this article.