四川省用水总量统计工作实践与思考

Statistical data of total water consumption in Sichuan Province and practical considerations

四川省是全国用水大省之一,社会经济供用水关系复杂,用水总量统计难度较大。通过对用水统计方法进行调整,采用自下而上的组织模式,充分结合现有的水资源管理工作,2018年四川省用水总量统计工作取得了明显进展,部分做法被国家用水总量统计顶层设计所采纳。针对当前四川省用水总量统计存在的问题进行了简要分析,并提出了相关意见与建议,以期为其他省份及全国用水总量统计工作提供参考。

As one of the biggest water consumers,Sichuan Province has been associated with imbalanced water supply and demand,and confronted with difficulties in statistics of total water use,due to the complexity of social and economic dimensions.By making adjustment to statistical methodologies,adopting bottom-up approach for organization and integrating the current water management system,statistical work has made significant progress in Sichuan Province in 2018.Its best practice has been incorporated into the top-layer design of the national statistics.Based on analysis of the existed issues,suggestions are made for improvement of statistics in Sichuan Province,with a view of providing a typical example to the other provinces in China.