重症胰腺炎病情观察和临床护理

Observation and Clinical Nursing of Severe Pancreatitis

目的 分析重症胰腺炎的病情,总结有效临床护理方法.方法回顾性分析本院2015年1月—2018年12月中的54例重症胰腺炎患者的临床资料,总结患者临床病情特点,探讨有效的护理措施.结果本组54例患者中有52例患者成功治愈,另外2例患者死亡,死亡原因早期主要是休克导致的急性肾功能衰竭(ARF)、急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)引起,中晚期主要是胰周及腹腔脓肿导致多器官功能衰竭而引起.结论在分析重症胰腺炎患者病情的基础上开展相应护理对于保证更高的护理效果有重要意义,能够保证更高的治愈成功率,减低死亡率,实现患者预后的更明显改善.

Objective To analyze the condition of severe pancreatitis and summarize effective clinical nursing methods.Methods The clinical data of 54 patients with severe pancreatitis from January 2015 to December 1818 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.The clinical characteristics of patients were summarized and effective nursing measures were discussed.Results Of the 54 patients in this group,52 patients were successfully cured,and the other 2 patients died.The early causes of death were mainly caused by shock-induced acute renal failure(ARF)and acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS).It is caused by multiple organ failure caused by peripancreatic and abdominal abscesses.Conclusion It is important to analyze the condition of patients with severe pancreatitis to ensure higher nursing effect.It can ensure a higher cure success rate,reduce mortality and achieve a more significant improvement in patient prognosis.