摘要
美国是世界上公共图书馆建设最为完善的国家之一,总分馆体系是美国公共图书馆网络中的分布各州的重要系统。从安娜堡城市图书馆总分馆入手,采用实地调研、资料分析、对比研究的方法,从5个总分馆建设案例探析了美国公共图书馆的建筑发展,并在此基础上总结出其在协同建设机制下,面向社区服务转型过程中、在布局选址、功能需求、建筑设计反馈手段、可持续发展等方面的设计趋势,通过发达国家的图书馆体系成熟案例在实操层面为我国图书馆建设工作提供借鉴参考。
The United States has a well-developed network of public libraries.The general and branch library system is an important system within the network of Public Libraries in the United States.In this study,the architectural development of American public libraries was examined based on five construction cases of Ann Arbor City Library General Branch.The study concluded that under the cooperative construction mechanism,public libraries need to reflect the transformation process of community service and layout location.The design trends of functional requirements,architectural design feedback and sustainable development can be used as references for library construction projects in China.
出处
《南方建筑》
2019年第5期98-105,共8页
South Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51578241)：修复城市图书生态链——社区图书馆规划设计策略研究
关键词
美国公共图书馆
总分馆
协同建设
社区
American public libraries
general and branch libraries
cooperative construction
community
