有知觉的建筑

Sensate Architecture

长期以来,构筑如同生命体一般的建筑一直是建筑师们的追求,而一个有生命的建筑则应该具备对外界环境的感知能力,即具有知觉系统。本文提出了有知觉的建筑这一概念,从知觉的"五感"出发,分析了一个如同生命体的建筑可以从哪些方面来建立其知觉系统,同时结合当前的一些前沿研究实例和笔者自己所参与进行的设计案例,进而探讨各种知觉渠道建立的技术方法以及其在建筑设计中的应用途径。文章最后分析了建筑建立知觉系统的意义和在此基础上未来建筑发展方向的可能性。

Building a living-like building has been the architect’s appeal, and a living building should have the ability to perceive the external environment, that is, the system of perception. This paper proposes a concept of Sensate Architecture. Starting from the "five senses" of perception, it analyzes the possible sensate aspects of a living-like building could establish, and explores the technical ways and methods of establishing various sensory channels for building. Finally, the paper analyzes the significance of building a perception system and the potential development of future architecture.