精准化护理对经尿道前列腺气化切除术治疗前列腺增生患者的影响

Effect of precision nursing on patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia treated by transurethral prostatectomy

目的观察分析精准化护理对经尿道前列腺气化切除术治疗前列腺增生患者的影响。方法回顾分析2016年1月至2018年12月在海安市中医院行经尿道前列腺气化切除术治疗前列腺增生的82例患者的临床护理资料,其中41例进行常规护理,为对照组;41例进行精准化护理,为观察组。对比两组患者前列腺症状的改善情况(IPSS评分)、生活质量(QOL)评分、术后并发症发生率以及护理满意度。结果观察组IPSS评分、QOL评分以及住院时间皆少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症的发生率为17.07%,对照组为46.34%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的护理满意度为95.12%,对照组为75.61%,差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取精准化护理,能有效促进经尿道前列腺气化切除术后患者的术后恢复,降低并发症的发生率,提高患者的生活质量以及护理满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of precision nursing on patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)treated by transurethral prostatectomy.Methods Eighty-two patients with BPH treated with transurethral prostatectomy in Hai an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2016 to December 2018 were enrolled in the study who were divided into two groups according to different nursing method,with 41 cases in each group.The patients in observation group received precision nursing on the basis of routine nursing who were compared to the cases treated with routine nursing only.The improvement of prostatic symptoms,scores of life quality,incidence of complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The IPSS score,QOL score and hospitalization time of the observation group were significantly lower than those of control group significantly(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 17.07%,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(46.34%).The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.12%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(75.61%)significantly(P<0.05).Conclusions Precision care can promote the recovery of patients receiving transurethral prostatectomy,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve the quality of life and patient satisfaction.