知识溢出与集聚的互动关系:一个文献综述

A Summary of the Interaction Between Knowledge Spillover and Agglomeration: A Literature Review

知识溢出与集聚具有内生互动关系,表现为知识溢出促成集聚,集聚也有利于知识溢出。厘清和回顾文献中知识溢出与集聚的互动关系既对我国的创新发展和城市群建设有较强的现实意义,也具有一定的理论价值。本文以知识溢出与集聚的关系为主题,通过构建一个综述框架来回顾重要的已有文献。本文回顾了知识溢出和集聚二者间相互促进的发现过程,通过理论模型和实证研究介绍关注知识溢出促成集聚、集聚利于知识溢出两大类研究,解读了知识溢出与集聚内生互动关系,概括和总结出已有文献的不足和可继续深入研究的方向。

Knowledge spillover and agglomeration have endogenous interactions: knowledge spillover is important for agglomeration,and agglomeration is also conducive to knowledge spillover. Clarifying and reviewing the interaction between knowledge spillover and agglomeration in the literature has a strong practical significance for China’s innovation development and urban agglomeration construction,and it also has a certain theoretical value. This paper reviews the important existing literature by constructing a review framework. It looks back the discovery process of mutual promotion between knowledge spillover and agglomeration. It interprets the endogenous interactions between knowledge spillover and agglomeration,summarizes the shortcomings of the existing literature and the direction that may continue to be further studied.