城市景观设计视角下的现代有轨电车供电接触网的立柱设置

Column Position of Modern Tram Overhead Catenary from the Perspective of Urban Landscape Design

现代有轨电车作为一种地面敷设轨道的中运量城市轨道交通形式,受到国内越来越多城市的青睐。选取现代有轨电车供电接触网作为切入点,结合国内外的案例,总结归纳了不同的接触网类型与适用位置;论述和分析了立柱位置和立柱造型对于城市景观产生的影响,并提出现代有轨电车接触网景观设计的思路与原则;阐述了接触网立柱一体化复合利用和立柱统一设计对于城市景观提升带来的影响。

As a kind of medium-volume rail transit form laid on the ground, modern tram is more and more favored by Chinese cities. Taking the tram overhead catenary system(OCS)as the entry point, and referring to typical tram cases in the world, different types and applicable locations of OCS are summarized. Then, the impact of column position and modeling on urban landscape is analyzed, the design concept and principle of OCS landscape design is proposed. Finally, the influence of catenary column integrated compound utilization and the unified design of column system on the improvement of urban landscape are expounded in details.