马克思社会形态理论是坚定中国道路自信的基本依据

Marx’s Social Formation Theory is the Basic Basis of Firming Confidence in Chinese Path

马克思社会形态理论就其主体内容不同可以概括为"似自然史的社会形态演进理论""多维度的社会形态划分理论"和"有机的社会形态结构理论",这三个理论既各自独立又相互补充、相互依存,共同构成有机的马克思社会形态理论。中国选择和坚持社会主义道路的根本理论依据是马克思社会形态演进理论,界定中国特色社会主义历史方位的基本理论是马克思社会形态划分理论,引领中国特色社会主义道路发展方向的重要理论依据是马克思社会形态结构理论。马克思社会形态理论以其深邃的历史洞察力,深刻揭示了人类社会从低级形态到高级形态发展的一般进程和基本规律,又深入探讨了不同国家和民族的特殊发展道路,这对中国特色社会主义道路自信的探究具有重要的理论价值和方法论意义。

Marx’s social formation theory can be summarized as"theory of evolution of social formation similar to natural history","theory of division of multi-dimensional social formation"and"theory of social organic formation and structure"that based on the difference of subject content.The relationship of these three theories is independent of each other but complementary and interdependent.These three theories together constitute Marx’s social formation theory.The fundamental theoretical basis for China to choose and adhere to the socialist road is Marx’s theory of evolution of social formation.The basic theory for defining the historical orientation of socialism with Chinese characteristics is Marx’s theory of dividing social formation.The important theoretical basis for guiding the development direction of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics is Marx’s theory of social formation and structure.Marx’s theory of social formation,profoundly reveals the general process and basic law of the development of human society from low-level form to high-level form with its profound historical insight,and deeply explores the special development paths of different countries and nationalities,which has important theoretical and methodological value for the exploration of confidence in the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.