2018年国外空地导弹发展动态研究

Research on Foreign Air-to-Ground Missiles Development in 2018

本文对国外典型空地导弹的最新发展动态进行了总结,并在此基础上对空地导弹的发展特点进行了分析。这些导弹包括:AGM-158“联合空面防区外导弹”(JASSM)、“硫磺石”(Brimstone)导弹、“矛”(Spear)导弹、Kh-38ME导弹、高超声速空地导弹(美国AGM-183A高超声速导弹、俄罗斯Kh-47M2“匕首”高超声速导弹)等。美俄等国通过采用先进技术和设计,提高了空地导弹的性能和通用性,增强了其在对抗环境下的抗干扰能力和网络化作战能力。同时还开拓了高超声速空地导弹发展的新领域,使空地导弹在高速和高机动性方向取得质的突破。

In this paper,the latest developments of typical air-to-ground missiles abroad are summarized,and on this basis,the development characteristics of air-to-ground missiles are analyzed.These missiles include:AGM-158(JASSM),Brimstone missile,Spear missile,Kh-38ME missile,hypersonic air-to-ground missile(AGM-183A,Kh-47M2 Kinzhal)and so on.By adopting advanced technology and design,the United States,Russia and other countries have improved the performance and generality of air-to-ground missiles,and enhanced their anti-jamming ability and networked combat capability in the confrontation environment,and these countries have opened up a new field for the development of hypersonic air-to-ground missiles,and made a qualitative breakthrough in the direction of high speed and high maneuverability of air-to-ground missiles.