海洋命运共同体与中日海洋合作——基于海洋地缘政治学视角的观察与思考

The Marine Community with Shared Destiny and Sino-Japan Marine Cooperation——Observation and Consideration from the Perspective of Marine Geopolitics

近年来,在"海洋命运共同体"思想的指导下,中日海上形势从激烈对抗到消极合作,乃至积极合作的方向不断发展。"海洋命运共同体"的提出具有深远的意义。第一,"海洋命运共同体"思想进一步深化了"人类命运共同体"思想的具体内涵。第二,其提出了以中国建设海洋强国战略的重要精神为指针与海洋强国的终极目标。第三,"海洋命运共同体"思想丰富了中国的海洋地缘政治理论研究。2019年以来,中国加快建设海洋强国,构建"海洋命运共同体"。日本则进入新年号"令和"时代,根据第三期"海洋基本计划",日本提出要面对"新海洋立国的挑战",努力寻求国际海洋合作。为此,中日海洋合作迎来了新的机遇,有了更多的合作空间。

In recent years,under the guidance of the concept of"Marine Community with Shared Destiny",the maritime situation between China and Japan has been developing from fierce confrontation to passive cooperation,and even to positive cooperation.The concept has far-reaching significance.Firstly,it has further deepened the concrete connotation of"Human Community with Shared Destiny";secondly,it puts forward the ultimate goal of China's strategy of building itself into a maritime power;thirdly,it enriches the theoretical study of China’s marine geopolitics.Since 2019,China has accelerated the strengthening of its marine power and the building of the"Marine Community with Shared Destiny".Japan has entered the Reiwa era.According to the third stage of its"Basic Plan on Ocean Policy",Japan has proposed to face the challenge of building a new ocean state and strive to seek international ocean cooperation.To this end,China-Japan maritime cooperation has ushered in new opportunities and more space for cooperation.