后腹腔镜手术治疗小儿泌尿外科疾病的临床疗效

Clinical Effect of Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Surgery on Pediatric Urological Diseases

目的探究后腹腔镜手术对小儿泌尿外科疾病中的治疗效果。方法选取2016年9月至2018年5月山东省滨州市阳信县中医院收治的72例小儿泌尿外科疾病患者,根据患者的手术方案将其分为对照组与实验组,各36例。对照组患儿选择常规开腹手术进行治疗,实验组患儿选择后腹腔镜引导下手术方案进行治疗。对比两组患儿的各项手术指标,评价手术效果。结果实验组患儿的治疗总有效率为91.67%(33/36),明显高于对照组患儿的66.67%(24/36),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患儿手术时间、术中出血量及住院时间均明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论后腹腔镜手术治疗小儿泌尿外科疾病能够有效缩短手术时间,疗效较好。

Objective To explore the effect of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery on pediatric urological diseases.Methods Seventy-two pediatric patients with urological diseases admitted to our hospital from September 2016 to May 2018 were divided into control group and experimental group(each 36 cases)according to the operation plan of the patients.The control group was treated with routine laparotomy,while the experimental group was treated with retroperitoneal laparoscopic-guided operation.The operation indexes and the clinical effect after operation were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 91.67%(33/36),which was significantly higher than that of the control group(66.67%,24/36,P<0.05).The operation time,intraoperative blood loss,and hospital stay of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery can effectively shorten the operation time and achieve a good effect in the treatment of pediatric urological diseases,and it is worth popularizing.