急诊昏迷患者院前急救护理效果

Effect of Pre-hospital Care For Emergency Comatose Patients and Prognosis Evaluation

目的观察急诊昏迷患者的院前急救护理效果。方法选取中石化胜利油田胜北医院2017年1月至2018年8月90例急诊昏迷患者,采用数字表法分为两组,每组45例。对照组采用常规护理,干预组采用用院前急救护理干预。比较两组满意度,急救的平均时间、昏迷持续时间、住院时间,护理前后急救的平均时间、昏迷持续时间、住院时间,脑疝、中枢性高热、气道阻塞等的发生率。结果干预组满意度、血压、格拉斯哥晕迷评分、血氧饱和度、急救的平均时间、昏迷持续时间、住院时间、脑疝、中枢性高热、气道阻塞等的发生率方面相比对照组更有优势(P<0.05)。结论急诊昏迷患者实施院前急救护理干预效果确切。

Objective To explore the main points and prognosis of pre hospital care for emergency comatose patients.Methods Ninety emergency coma patients were selected from January 2017 to August 2018 in our hospital.They were divided into two groups by digital table method.The control group was given routine nursing care and the pre-hospital nursing intervention group was given pre-hospital nursing intervention.The satisfaction degree,the average time of first aid,coma duration and hospitalization time,the average time of first aid before and after nursing,coma duration and hospitalization time,the incidence of cerebral hernia,central high fever and airway obstruction were compared between the two groups.Results The satisfaction,blood pressure,Glasgow coma score,oxygen saturation,average time of first aid,duration of coma,hospitalization time,cerebral hernia,central high fever and airway obstruction in the pre-hospital nursing intervention group were all better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of pre-hospital emergency nursing intervention on emergency coma patients is exact.