中国油画写意的历史与当下

The History of Chinese Oil Painting and Its Actualities

写意包含开阔自由的主体精神和诗意洒脱的审美情趣,是中国审美文化的精义所在,写意的文化内涵随着时代的文化需求和社会主流文化的需要而变化.中国古代创造了独具民族特色的写意绘画.作为外来画种,油画在民族化过程中,逐渐融入了中国绘画的写意精神.写意也成为中国油画的重要审美内涵.

As a representative terminology for Chinese aesthetics,xieyi embraces liberal self-consciousness and on the other hand poetic and artistic taste.And its cultural connotation keeps adjusting to meet the cultural preference of different period and demands of social-cultural mainstream.Chinese culture has cultivated the freehand brushwork painting in which unique national characteristics manifest.In the process of nationalization,oil painting,as a foreign art form,gradually blends with the spirit of xieyi which Chinese painting seeks to realize in itself.Meanwhile,xieyi has also become an important aesthetic connotation of Chinese oil painting.