采空区地质特征分析和治理措施研究

Analysis on Geological Characteristics of Goaf and Research on Treatment Measures

采空区伴随着矿产资源的开采而产生,会影响到矿区生产、生活以及周围的环境.本文对采空区地质灾害的现状进行了分析,重点分析了采空区覆岩破坏特征和采空区地表移动破坏形式,并就采空区的综合治理措施进行研究,采空区治理措施应注重地质勘察,根据勘察结果采取合理的治理措施.

Mined-out areas are produced with the exploitation of mineral resources, which will affect the production, life and surrounding environment of the mining area. This paper analyzes the current situation of geological disasters in mined-out areas, focusing on the destruction characteristics of overlying rocks and the destruction forms of surface movement in mined-out areas, and the comprehensive control measures of mined- out areas are studied. The control measures of mined-out areas should pay attention to geological survey and then take reasonable control measures according to the survey results.