压制因素在视窗开启过程中的作用——语义冲突与解决研究之一

How Coercive Factors Work in the Windowing of Attention in Language: One of the Serial Studies on Semantic Conflict and Resolution

现据认知语义学压制理论逐一考察了五类事件框架的注意视窗开启情况,结果发现,压制在注意视窗开启过程中起到重要的焦点调变作用。研究认为,只有综合考虑各类压制因素才能充分解释语言中的视窗开启现象,这一发现补充和完善了Talmy的注意窗理论。

From the perspective of coercion in cognitive semantics,this paper provides a survey of the process of windowing in five different types of event frames respectively.Findings of this study indicate that coercive factors play a vital role in shifting the focus of patterns of windowing.It suggests that only by taking all the coercive factors into consideration comprehensively in windowing of attention might we offer an explanatory adequacy for the windowing of those event frames in language,which further complements and perfects Talmy’s theory of windowing of attention.