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超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞在手外科下腹部取皮术中的应用 被引量:2

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摘要 【目的】探讨超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞在手外科下腹部取皮术中的应用效果.【方法】需要实施手部植皮手术治疗的患者60例,随机分为A组和B组,各30例,两组患者均实施下腹部取皮术,A组采用超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞、B组采用腰硬联合阻滞;比较两组患者的血流动力学波动、手术情况、麻醉效果及不良反应.【结果】麻醉前(T0)两组患者的平均动脉压(MAP)、心率(HR)值相比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);切皮时(T1)A组的MAP、HR值高于B组,取皮完成时(T2)A组的MAP、HR值低于B组,且差异均有显著性(P<0.05).A组的麻醉操作时间、麻醉起效时间短于B组(P<0.05);A组麻醉维持时间长于B组(P<0.05);A组和B组的麻醉效果比较差异无显著性(P>0.05).A组患者的不良反应发生率为6.67%(2/30),明显低于B组的26.67%(8/30),且差异有显著性(P<0.05).【结论】超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞在手外科下腹部取皮术中应用较腰硬联合阻滞对患者血流动力学影响更小、不良反应发生率更低.
作者 石卫军 刘勇
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2019年第10期1999-2001,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
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