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超声刀骨骼化获取乳内动脉在急性冠脉综合征搭桥手术中的应用

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摘要 急性冠脉综合征(acute coronary syndrome,ACS)包括不稳定性心绞痛、急性心肌梗死,是一类以急性心肌缺血为表现的综合征,同时也是超过80%的心源性猝死的原因[1-3]。ACS的治疗包括内科溶栓、经皮冠脉介入治疗(percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention,PCI)以及外科冠脉旁路移植术(coronary artery bypass grafting,CABG)。治疗方案的选择基于患者本身病情以及对于治疗的期望。对于已证实具有生存益处的缺血性心脏病患者,推荐进行CABG而非内科治疗。对于治疗目标为缓解心绞痛的患者,通常倾向于PCI而非CABG。
出处 《中华急诊医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期1437-1442,共6页 Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
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